Safety & Environmental Management Program

Purpose

The purpose of the NM&C Inc. Safety & Environmental Management Program is to ensure that all Service Providers and NM&C Inc. staff members performing maintenance and or construction type work perform such work in conformance with all environmental, health and safety laws and regulations as well as all NM&C Inc. standards.

Scope

Service Providers and NM&C Inc. staff members are responsible for conforming to the provisions of the NM&C Inc. Safety & Environmental Management Program, which has been prepared for the protection and safety of, but not limited to, Service Providers, NM&C Inc. staff members, clients, client’s customer’s, neighbors and/or property owner(s).

III. Application

This program applies to, but not limited to:

Construction Managers
General Contractor
Subcontractor
Hazardous Waste / Disposal Haulers
Laboratory Testing Service Provider
Remediation Service Provider
Service Service Provider
NM&C Inc. full and part time employees
NM&C Inc. 1099 consultants

Definitions

Service Provider – NM&C Inc. hired Contractors, sub-contractors, 1099 Contractors and or consultants and NM&C Inc. employees weather full time or part time.

Confined Space – means a space that (1) Is large enough and so configured that an employee can bodily enter and perform assigned work; (2) Has limited or restricted means for entry or exit (for example, tanks, vessels, silos, storage bins, hoppers, vaults, and pits are spaces that may have limited means of entry.); and (3) Is not designed for continuous employee occupancy.

EPA – An abbreviation for the United States Environmental Protection Agency.

Hot Work – is defined as the temporary operation involving open flames or which produces heat and/or sparks. This includes, but is not limited to: Brazing, Cutting, Grinding, Soldering, Thawing Pipe, Torch Applied Roofing, Welding and the use of Heat Guns.

LASER – the term is an acronym which stands for “Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of “Radiation”

Powder Actuated Fastening Tool – a tool or machine that drives a stud, pin, or fastener by means of an explosive charge.

Project Manager – Refers to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager.

Universal Waste – A universal waste is defined by the RIDEM as a waste of any of the six types listed below that has at least one hazardous waste characteristic, per 40 CFR 261 Subpart C, must be managed as a universal waste if it is not managed as a hazardous waste.

Batteries
Pesticides
Thermostats
Cathode Ray Tubes (i.e. computer monitors)
Mercury Containing Devices
Mercury Containing Lamps

Responsibilities

All Service Providers that perform any service for NM&C Inc. are required to follow all federal, state and local regulations and laws as well as the policies of NM&C Inc. contained within this program. This Construction Safety & Environmental Management Program has been developed for the protection and safety of NM&C Inc. clients, client’s customer’s, neighbors and/or property. This program shall be provided to Service Providers to aid in the communication of hazard information for NM&C Inc. client’s properties and to outline NM&C Inc. safety and environmental procedures.

NM&C Inc. Project Managers shall help ensure Service Provider compliance with all of the policies set forth by this program by including this program into project specifications and communicating problems to the Service Provider when they are identified.

NM&C Inc. suggests that all Service Provider implement the contents of this program through weekly safety talks with staff and their employees.

General Safety Issues

(A). Standard Safety and Security Procedures

The following include but are not limited to several reasons for temporary or permanent removal of a Service Provider from a NM&C Inc. client’s property.

Possession or use of alcoholic beverages or regulated drugs not prescribed by a physician.
Possession of explosives, firearms, ammunition and/or other weapons.
Deliberate violation of safety or security rule
Illegal dumping, handling, or disposal of hazardous m
Destruction or removal, without written permission, of any property belonging to a NM&C Inc. client, the property owner, employee or other Service Provider or em
Intimidating, threatening, harassing, impeding or interfering with an inspector, security officer, or NM&C Inc. employee or designated representative.
Using emergency exits other than for emergencies or blocking emergency exits.
Misuse of fire prevention and protection equipment.
Unauthorized removal or destruction of a safety barricade, handrail, guardrail, warning sign, fall protection, or other warning devices intended to protect NM&C Inc. clients, client’s customer’s, neighbors and/or property owner(s).

(B). Safety Permits and Procedures

The approval for such work is granted by NM&C Inc. management. Approvals should be requested during normal business hours and with the appropriate lead-time.

Service Provider must notify the NM&C Inc. Project Manager prior to performing the following activities unless the project documents specifically request the activity:

Working on electrical, steam, chilled water systems or other energized system
Working on heating, ventilation, or air conditioning equipm
Working in confined spaces on campus including but not limited to manholes, tanks, tunnels, v (see the confined space section of this document)
Working on security system
Moving emergency equipment (fire extinguishers, first aid kits, etc.) provided by NM&C INC. .
Working with hazardous materials (including solvents and paints).
Using powder actuated tools.
Operating a power vehicle or self-propelled work platform.
Excavation or trenching.
Working with compressed air or gases.
Working on a roof.

Service Provider must obtain NM&C Inc. Project Manager approval to perform the following activities:

Working on fire protection or detection system
Installing a temporary electrical serv
Using a gas, diesel, or LP (propane) powered engine indoors.
Lifting or hoisting with cranes, derricks, hoists or helicopter.
Performing blasting operations.
Any additional work not listed in the project documents which have a high risk of injury
Performing Hot Work which includes open flames or which produces heat and/or sparks. This includes, but is not limited to brazing, cutting, grinding, soldering, thawing pipe, torch applied roofing, welding and the use of heat guns.
Disposing of hazardous wastes (including waste oil & lead-containing materials).
Using radioactive sources or conducting field radiography (x-ray).
Working with or impacting suspect asbestos-containing materials. (see the asbestos section of this document).
Using a Class 3 or 4 lasers.
Working on a fume hood, biological cabinet or autoclave.
Working in a solvent storage area.
Excavations requiring dewatering operations

Special Rules for Operations Involving Utilities:

Only NM&C Inc. management may authorize the shut down or start up operating utilities.
The Service Provider must contact the NM&C Inc. Project Manager, who will coordinate in advance of the need for such shutdowns or startups.

Special Rules for Lockout / Tagout of Machinery, Pipes, etc.:

If the Service Provider intends to service or maintain equipment that could potentially hurt someone if unexpectedly started, the Service Provider is responsible for informing the NM&C Inc. Project Manager of the lockout / tagout procedures intended to occur.
The Service Provider is also required to comply with the OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.147 –Control of Hazardous Energy Sources in order to perform such procedures.

(C). Housekeeping

The Service Provider is responsible for ensuring and maintaining good housekeeping while on a NM&C Inc. Client’s Site. The Service Provider must keep work areas neat, clean, orderly and free of excess trash debris and never block walkways, stairs, exits or create a tripping hazard. All open holes, trenches or excavations must be covered and/or guarded by a railing system. A Contractor / sub- contractor failure to maintain good housekeeping in a work area may result in increased potential for safety hazards and incidence of accidents and chemical spills.

(D). Accident, Incident, Injury or Illness

After notifying the appropriate emergency agency, NM&C Inc. and or 911, work related accidents, incidents, injuries, and illness must be immediately reported to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager. The Service Provider is also responsible for notifying OSHA of any incident that is reportable to that agency.

Environmental Issues

NM&C Inc. is fully committed to protecting the environment and maintaining a safe and healthy workplace. The following principles have been established to clarify NM&C Inc. commitment towards these goals:

Comply with all applicable environmental and safety laws and regulations and with specific NM&C Inc. Policies as contained herein.
Minimize hazards to NM&C Inc. clients, Client customers and the general public.
Require those who do business with NM&C Inc. and/or visitors who avail themselves of NM&C Inc. client’s facilities to perform their work in a manner that adheres to all applicable laws and regulations, and protects NM&C Inc.
Minimize waste through efficient use of resources and substitution.

NM&C Inc. provides a range of services to promote the protection of our clients, client’s customer, neighbors and public. The following summarizes the environmental issues that may be faced by the Service Provider on-site. NM&C Inc. staff is available to provide guidance in implementing these procedures.

(A). Hazardous Waste Management

The Service Provider must also ensure, at a minimum, proper labeling, adequate secondary containment, and segregation of incompatible materials and routine inspection of storage areas as required by law. In addition, all hazardous waste containers shall be constructed of a material that is compatible with the waste, shall be in sound condition, and shall be kept securely closed at all times in accordance with local state and federal Department of Environmental Management Hazardous Waste regulations. Containers and/or tanks used to store hazardous wastes must be managed in accordance with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and local state and federal regulations.

The Service Provider , in coordination with NM&C Inc. management and the hazardous waste transporter, is responsible for completing all disposal documents, which may include, but are not limited to, waste profiles, waste analytical samples and hazardous waste manifests. (NM&C INC.ATTN: Office of Environmental Health & Safety, 5030 Champion Blvd Suite G11 # 424 Boca Raton, FL 33496) shall be designated as the Generator on all documents and shall be provided with copies of all waste analyses, land disposal restriction forms and related documentation. At the time of shipment, the Service Provider shall provide the bottom three copies of the manifest to the NM&C Inc. representative for distribution to the appropriate agencies.

Service Providers and their employees must be appropriately trained in hazardous waste procedures. In the event a Service Provider encounters previously unidentified material that is reasonably believed to be radioactive, volatile, corrosive, flammable, explosive, biomedical, infectious, toxic, hazardous, asbestos containing or oil-based, the Service Provider shall immediately stop work in the affected area and report the condition to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager. At no time shall such material be disposed of in chutes, dumpsters, drains, pipes or any other waste container. The Service Provider agrees to cooperate with the NM&C Inc. Project Manager and any consultants engaged by the NM&C Inc. Project Manager to perform services with respect to the analysis, detection, removal, containment, treatment and disposal of such regulated materials.

Waste Hauling

Service Provider must establish a contract with the proposed waste hauler for the management of the waste prior to the commencement of the work. Any questions regarding waste hauling should be directed to the NM&C Inc. office by calling (561)288-6278

Wastes that will be required to be hauled off-site as hazardous waste include, but is not limited to, waste oil, contaminated fuels, lead contaminated paint or debris, spill clean-up materials, used solvents, batteries, fluorescent tubes, lighting ballasts and mercury containing switches.

Excess or Abandoned Products

Unusable product is material that cannot be used for its original purpose. Products are not considered waste unless they become contaminated, dried or otherwise unusable for their original purpose. Service Provider must segregate useable products from waste products. The Service Provider and or NMC INC. staff must remove all useable products before the job is completed. Unusable products, (i.e., those that cannot be used for their original purpose) must be disposed of as waste. Some of these wastes cannot be discarded with normal trash. Service Provider must coordinate the disposal of waste products considered hazardous by EPA or state and or federal law with NM&C Inc. staff and follow all hazardous waste procedures. Products must not be abandoned or otherwise left on site unless specifically requested by the NM&C Inc. Project Manager. Abandoned products include but are not limited to paints, chemicals, solvents, compressed gases, adhesives, caulking, oils, mastics, refrigerants, building materials, etc.

Ballasts

Older (pre 1980) light ballasts can contain Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs). As a result, these lighting ballasts can be considered hazardous waste in various states, it is the Service Provider responsibility to determine if the state work is being completed in considers these ballasts to be hazardous and if so take action accordingly. Ballasts cannot be disposed of with the general trash. Ballasts that do not contain PCBs will state “No PCBs” on the ballast label. If there is no information on the label regarding PCBs it must be considered a PCB ballast.

Fluorescent Bulbs

In various States fluorescent tubes are considered hazardous waste if they are disposed. NM&C Inc. considers fluorescent tubes “Universal Wastes” if the tubes are to be recycled in lieu of being disposed as hazardous waste. Fluorescent tubes cannot be disposed of with the general trash. It is NM&C Inc. policy to recycle all spent fluorescent tubes generated on-site. Service Provider must follow all procedures outline by NM&C Inc. for the management of Universal Wastes. Fluorescent tubes shall be handled so that they remain unbroken. Broken fluorescent tubes must be collected, stored and disposed of as hazardous waste. Contact NM&C Inc. if you generate broken bulbs. As tubes are generated, they must be stored in cardboard boxes obtained from the proposed transporter or in those approved for use by the transporter. Boxes of tubes must be stored indoors. The Service Provider must repackage boxes damaged by the weather before the transporter will accept them.

Fluorescent Tubes must be kept in secure containers to ensure that waste item(s) remain intact. Specifically, it is important to ensure that fluorescent lamps are protected from breaking. Boxes must be closed at all times except when waste is being added to the container. Bulbs cannot stick out of the boxes.

Soils

Service Provider shall not sample or remove any soils off-site without prior approval from NM&C Inc. management. Urban soils are often contaminated with lead, arsenic, and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons. The presence of these contaminants can be naturally occurring or can result from the deposition of hazardous materials (e.g., from coal ash, leaded gasoline, lead paint) over the last century. If contaminants are present above specific concentrations, the soil may be subject to state and federal Rules and Regulations for the Investigation and Remediation of Hazardous Material Releases. Movement of contaminated soils off-site is a time consuming and costly effort. Priority should be given to reusing the soils on-site, if possible. Impacted soils kept on site during construction must remain covered at all times to prevent run-off from precipitation. Service Provider is also responsible for following all of the requirements in the “Excavation” section of this document. Service Provider shall not sample or remove any soils off-site without prior approval from NM&C INC.

Underground and Above ground Tanks

Waste oil and oil-contaminated debris are considered a hazardous waste in various states. Service Provider or NM&C Inc. must comply with all state and federal requirements including Hazardous Waste regulations for waste oil and oil-contaminated debris.

Underground Storage Tank (UST) Removal:

Closure of UST’s must be pre-approved by the state Department of Environmental Management. Service Provider must coordinate the application for closure with NM&C Inc. management. Removal typically cannot occur until at least 10 days following submittal of the application for closure. Service Provider shall work with NM&C Inc. management to identify the contents. If the contents are uncontaminated, the Service Provider shall use a licensed transporter to move the fuel to an on-site tank with same type of fuel. Ensure that the destination tank has adequate capacity to hold the oil. If oil is contaminated (not reusable), work with NM&C Inc. staff to manifest the oil off-site as a hazardous waste. All releases must be reported immediately to NM&C Inc. management. Tanks must be cut/cleaned per State / city / townships Fire Marshal’s regulations. Closure Assessment reports are required if fuel has leaked. Tank closures-in-place are only approved under special conditions. The closure report must be submitted to State within 30 days and shall be submitted to NM&C INC.at least 7 days prior to the due date.

Above ground Storage Tank (AST) Removal:

The Service Provider shall work with NM&C Inc. management to identify the contents of the AST. If the contents are uncontaminated, the Service Provider shall use a licensed transporter to move the fuel to on-site tank with same type of fuel. Ensure that the destination tank has adequate capacity to hold the oil. If oil is contaminated (not reusable) work with NM&C Inc. staff to manifest the oil off-site as a hazardous waste.

(B). Transport of Hazardous Materials

All transportation of hazardous materials while on NM&C Inc. client property shall be conducted in accordance with USDOT Hazardous Materials Regulations for proper packaging, marking/labeling, handling, documentation, etc. At no time should hazardous materials be transported via public or private roads in a manner that could result in an unsafe condition for the general public and or the environment.

(C). Spill Prevention and Control

NMC INC. spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) Program establishes companywide procedures for the prevention and detection of spills and/or releases of oil or hazardous materials, including the following:

Based on the inventory of oil and hazardous chemicals that will be brought on-site, the Service Provider shall have available equipment (e.g., secondary containment pallets, absorbent pads, absorbent booms, speedi-dry) that is suitable and sufficient to control a potential spill/release.
The Service Provider is responsible for identifying conveyances to the environment (e.g., sumps, storm/floor drains, etc.) and adequately minimizing spill potential to these areas.
The Service Provider is responsible for the proper storage of all flammable and combustible chemicals that are brought and/or stored on site to complete the work of this contract. Storage of these materials requires the use of safety containers, safety cabinets, and/or secondary containment. The Service Provider shall also ensure that any incompatible chemicals are safely segregated. The Service Provider is responsible for maintaining and securing all chemical containers and all chemical storage areas. This requires selecting locations and methods to minimize exposure to rainfall, surface water, and the ground surface or subsurface. Enclosures, shelters, and secondary containment shall be used as needed.
The Service Provider must use appropriate protective procedures such as double containment, employee training, overflow protection, and other measures as part of activities involving the use, storage, or handling of petroleum products or hazardous materials on NM&C Inc. client Property.
The Service Provider must ensure that his/her employees are adequately trained in spill procedures outlined below.

NM&C INC.SPCC Program also establishes reporting requirements in the event of a spill or release of oil or hazardous materials. In the event of a release or spill, the Service Provider must follow all of the reporting requirements of the SPCC Program as specified below:

The Service Provider shall extinguish all sources of ignition and isolate incompatibles or reactive chemical
The Service Provider shall determine if the spill/release is incidental or non-in

For incidental spills/releases:

The Service Provider shall attempt to stop or contain the spill/release at the source provided that doing so does not endanger any
The Service Provider shall prevent discharge of materials to environmental receptors including drains, sumps, soil,
The Service Provider shall immediately notify the Project Manager of all incidental spills/releases.
The Service Provider is responsible for the proper collection, storage and disposal of waste materials in compliance with EPA state and federal regulations and in cooperation with the Project

For non-incidental spills/release:

The Service Provider shall immediately report the spill/release to the NM&C INC.561-288-6278. NM&C Inc. will notify the SPCC Coordinator who will advise you on the need and initiate contact with spill response Service Providers.
The Service Provider shall follow the steps for incidental spill/releases identified in item above, provided that it is safe to do
The NM&C Inc. SPCC Coordinator will coordinate ALL reporting to outside agencies and will conduct follow-up written notifications if necessary.
The Service Provider will conduct an incident analysis and coordinate with the Project Manager and the SPCC Coordinator on any actions that are required to prevent If it is deemed necessary to engage a professional spill cleanup company, the NM&C Inc. SPCC Coordinator will coordinate the cleanup through the Project Manager. The costs of the clean-up efforts will be the responsibility of the Contractor / sub-contractor.

(E).Air Emissions

CFC Containing Units

[CFC containing units include those containing any ozone depleting refrigerants including, but not limited to, Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) and Hydro chlorofluorocarbons (HCFC).]

Service Providers shall immediately notify NM&C Inc. whenever they become aware of any unintentional or intentional release of CFCs above de-minims levels as established by EPA regulators.

Service Providers shall provide the following documentation to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager:

EPA certifications for any reclaimers to which CFC products evacuated from client systems are to be
Certifications for any CFC recycle/recovery equipment to be
Technician Certifications who will work on NM&C Inc. clients
Service records for all units containing greater than 50 pounds of Records must include the date and type of service and the type and quantity of refrigerant added.

Service Provider shall immediately notify and provide documentation to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager whenever:

A leak rate equals or exceeds 35% per year for commercial/industrial
A leak rate equals or exceeds 15% per year for comfort cooling process
A release occurs of >100 pounds in a 24 hour period for CFC-12, CFC-113 and R-500.

Halon

Service providers shall immediately notify the NM&C Inc. Project Manager whenever it becomes aware of any unintentional or intentional release of Halon.

(F). Wastewater

NM&C Inc. client wastewater discharge is regulated by the state and federal government. The discharge of any wastewater must adhere to all wastewater discharge prohibitions. These include but are not limited to:

No discharge of mercury, silver or other metal-bearing wastewater.
No discharge of highly corrosive substances (pH < 5 or pH > 10).
No discharge of flammable materials that could create a hazard for and human being, plant or animal.

The Service Provider must identify all wastewater streams for the NM&C Inc. Project Manager and obtain approval for drain discharge from local government. In addition, for excavation projects, the Service Provider is responsible for obtaining and adhering to the state and federal government laws and or codes.

(G). Biological, Chemical and Radiological Hazards

Some NM&C Inc. operations involve the use of biological, chemical, or radioactive materials that can be hazardous. Areas where work with biological, chemical, or radioactive materials is being performed will be marked with appropriate signs. Do not enter these areas and do not handle hazardous biological, chemical, or radioactive material unless it is part of your contracted work and you are specifically trained to do so.

(H). Asbestos Containing Materials

The Service Provider shall not disturb, damage or otherwise handle any suspect asbestos containing material. It is recommended that the following suspect materials be assumed to contain asbestos until tested and proved otherwise:

“Incidental” spills meet ALL of the following criteria: 1) personnel are familiar with the hazards associated with the spilled material; 2) containment/response does not pose potential health and safety hazards (e.g. fire, explosion or chemical exposure); 3) a small quantity of material is spilled/release which DOES NOT reach the environment or pose potential health and hazardous; and 4) spilled/release material can be readily absorbed, neutralized, or otherwise controlled at the time of release by employees in the immediate area or by maintenance personnel. “Non-incidental” spills include 1) major spills/release that do not reach the environment or 2) any amount of spilled material that escapes to the environment (including drains, sumps, soil, etc.).

Suspect Asbestos Containing Materials
Cement Pipes	High Temperature Gaskets	Electrical Wiring Insulation
Cement Wallboard	Lab Hoods/Benches/Gloves	Chalkboards
Cement Wallboard	Fire Blankets/Curtains/Doors	Roofing Shingles and Felt
Flooring Backing	Elevator Equipment Panels	Base Flashing
Construction Mastics	Elevator Brake Shoes	Thermal Paper Products
Acoustical Plaster	HVAC Duct Insulation	Caulking/Putties
Decorative Plaster	Boiler Insulation	Adhesives
Textured Paints/Coatings	Breeching Insulation	Wallboard
Ceiling Tiles and Lay-in Panels	Pipe Insulation	Joint Compound
Spray-applied Insulation	Cooling Towers	Vinyl Wall Coverings
Blown-in Insulation	Electrical Cloth	Asphalt Floor Tile
Fireproofing Materials	Heating and Electrical Ducts	Vinyl Sheet Flooring
Taping Compounds	Electrical Panel Partitions	Vinyl Floor Tile
Packing Materials (wall/floor penetrations)	Ductwork Flexible Fabric Connectors	Spackling Compounds

The Service Provider shall not sweep, dust, vacuum, or mop dust or debris that is the product of a suspect asbestos containing material. The Service Provider shall also not pick up or throw away any suspect asbestos-containing waste or trash. If it material that is suspected to be asbestos containing is disturbed and becomes airborne, the Service Provider shall immediately notify the NM&C Inc. Project Manager @ 561-288-6278.

If it is part of the Service Provider’s work, stripping of floor finishes shall be done using low abrasion pads at speeds lower than 300 rpm and wet methods shall be used. The Service Provider shall take care not to over strip floors and shall stop stripping immediately upon removal of the old surface coat. Sanding of flooring material is strictly prohibited unless it is part of your contracted work and you are specifically trained to do so.

Any suspect asbestos containing material that is observed by the Service Provider to be crushed, ripped, broken or in any way damaged should be reported to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager immediately.

Service Providers must immediately convey to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager any information they newly discovered about the presence, location and quantity of asbestos containing or potentially asbestos containing materials.

Asbestos containing building materials should not be entombed or abandoned as a solution to project cost. The material may be forgotten and overlooked in future renovations causing a potential for future exposures. Examples of entombing includes but is not limited to installing carpet over vinyl asbestos tiles, installing fiberglass pipe insulation over asbestos pipe insulation. All exceptions to this policy must be approved by the NM&C Inc. Project Manager. It is the policy of NM&C Inc. that no asbestos containing building materials may be used in new construction or renovations.

Asbestos Abatement Activity Requirements

For planned asbestos abatement projects NM&C Inc. will have determined, before work is begun, the presence, location, and quantity of asbestos-containing materials that would be impacted by the work of the contract. The NM&C Inc. Project Manager will provide a current asbestos inspection report to the Service Provider which is consistent with the scope of work. Service Provider s should coordinate with the Project Manager for specific requirements for asbestos abatement work. The Office of Environmental Health & Safety should be consulted as needed by the NM&C Inc. Project Manager.

NM&C Inc. has specific requirements during all asbestos abatements.

Service Provider s & asbestos abatement Service Provider s must review and be familiar with the asbestos inspection report and asbestos abatement plans.
The asbestos abatement Service Provider must:
Perform all OSHA required personnel air monitoring.
Provide original waste shipment records to NM&C Inc. Project Manager.
Provide copies of waste shipment records to the state.
Under the direction of the NM&C Inc. Project Manager, the Industrial Hygiene consultant shall:
Perform an asbestos inspection, take samples as appropriate and prepare a report for any affected area within the defined scope of work.
Prepare and submit the asbestos abatement plan to NM&C Inc. and all applicable state and federal governments.
Perform baseline air monitoring as required.
Provide air monitoring during every work shift where abatement is performed.
Perform visual inspections and clearance air samples at the completion of abatement activities.
Authorize re-entry once acceptable air clearance samples have been received.
Provide all analytical results, inspection reports, abatement plans and air clearance results to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager.
Provide air clearance results to NM&C INC.as well as all state and federal government where applicable. .

The following is the list of approved industrial hygiene consultants that perform industrial hygiene services for NM&C Inc. Any other industrial hygiene consultant must receive specific approval by NM&C INC.

(I). Lead Paint

Unless the NM&C INC. Project Manager provides a specific lead-paint inspection, Contractor / sub-contractor’s should assume that any painted surface they come in contact with is coated with lead-based paint. Therefore, Contractor / sub-contractor’s should not perform any intrusive, dust-generating work on painted surfaces (e.g., drilling, cutting, brazing, scraping, and/or demolition), unless the surface has confirmed to be non-lead or unless such work is part of your contracted work and you are specifically trained to do so.

Any painted surfaces that have loose, flaking, chipping or otherwise non-intact paint should not be impacted by the Service Provider and should be reported to the NM&C INC. Project Manager immediately.

Lead paint abatement Service Provider should coordinate with the NM&C INC. Project Manager for specific requirements for lead abatement work. Refer to the section of this program on Hazardous Waste for guidelines on the proper disposal of lead containing paint.

Waste Generation Notification Requirements

The Service Provider shall notify the NM&C INC. Office of Environmental Health & Safety prior to beginning work and provide the following information:

Location of project
Results of any analytical work performed including sampling locations
Estimate of the quantity of lead-containing material to be generated
Identification of the proposed hazardous waste transporter and its 12 character EPA ID number (e.g., CTD0000NM&C Inc. 45)
Identification of the proposed ultimate disposal location for the waste and 12 character EPA ID number for the disposal location

EPA Identification Numbers

NM&C INC. Will provide the Service Provider with the appropriate EPA identification number or request a new temporary EPA ID number from RIDEM if an EPA ID does not exist for the work location. Contractor / sub- contractor shall not obtain EPA ID numbers on behalf of NM&C INC. under any circumstances.

Waste Hauling or Disposal Service Provider Selection

Waste hauling or disposal Service Provider shall be submitted for approval by the NM&C INC. Project Manager. Refer to the “Waste Hauling” section of this document.

Waste Storage, Container and Container Labeling Requirements

As hazardous waste is generated, the Service Provider must ensure that it is packaged as follows:

Container Specifications – All containers will meet all applicable DOT requirements. Any existing labels on the containers must be removed or completely painted over prior to using it for waste.

Waste Storage – Drums may be used to store either liquid or solid materials, but if a liquid is stored in a drum it must be stored on a secondary containment pallet. All drums must be closed except when adding material to the drum. Boxes may only be used for solid material and shall have a 6-mil poly liner and be secured to a pallet. All boxes must be closed except when adding material to the container. Roll-offs may only be used for solid material and shall have a 6-mil poly liner. Roll-offs shall be covered so as to protected waste from contact with rainwater. All roll-offs must be closed and secured except when adding material to the container.

Container Labeling – All containers must be labeled as soon as material is added to it. Hazardous waste labels can be obtained from the selected waste hauler. For drums, labels will be attached to the side of the drum near the top, and the drums are to be stored so that the labels are easily visible at all times. For boxes, two sets of labels must be attached and be on opposite sides of the box. All labels will be attached to box near the top, and the containers are to be stored so that the labels are easily visible at all times. Duct tape or similar shall be used to close the box flaps. Two sets of labels must be attached and be on opposite sides of the roll off. All labels must have the words “Hazardous Waste” and must identify the contents of the container. All materials placed in the roll-off shall be no more than three feet long in any direction and the roll-off may not be filled higher than the sidewalls.

The Service Provider must ensure:

The containers are in good condition (e.g., no damage, dents, excessive rust)
There is no water damage to the container and that the waste is protected from the weather

If a container is damaged, the waste must be transferred to a new container with the appropriate labels.

Waste Identification, Characterization and Profiling

The Service Provider must perform all waste characterizations of the waste generated at the site as required by the waste disposal location state and federal laws. Service Provider must provide all results of waste characterization to NM&C Inc. Service Provider will coordinate with NM&C INC. and the waste disposal location to develop the waste profile. The Office of Environmental Health & Safety must review and sign waste profiles prior to the Service Provider arranging for waste shipment.

Waste Movement On-site

Waste containers must not be moved from the work site without permission of NM&C Inc. When multiple projects are being completed on campus, waste is not to be moved from project area to project area without consultation and approval of NM&C INC. .

Waste Shipment Off-site

Waste must be transported from the work site within 90 days of the date of generation or when the project is completed, whichever is sooner. Waste must not be moved off-site without the approval of NM&C INC. . The

Service Provider must coordinate the waste shipment with the waste hauler and with staff from NM&C INC. . Only staff from NM&C Inc. may sign Waste manifests and Land Disposal Restrictions forms.

(J). Construction in Occupied Buildings

When building occupants are present during construction projects additional safeguards must be implemented to eliminate exposures and complaints. Dusts/particulates from demolition, sanding and other construction activities must be controlled by containment and negative air ventilation systems. Similar controls must be utilized for similar odorous activities including, but not limited to, carpet adhesive, painting, welding, and coatings.

Control of dusts/particulates in both occupied and unoccupied buildings will also prevent the contamination of HVAC systems. The Service Provider must ensure that the HVAC system in each building is turned off and that the system is sealed off to prevent contamination. If an HVAC system is unprotected and contaminated by construction/demolition materials, the Service Provider will be held responsible for the cost of the system and other related cleaning.

Negative air ventilation systems shall have appropriate filtration and exhausted outside of the building.

Occupant complaints related to dust/particulates and odors during construction may interrupt the project schedule. Projects may only continue once problems have been resolved.

(K). Mold Prevention & Remediation

This section provides guidance for Service Provider and employees who may encounter moldy or potentially moldy building materials. This section is first designed to prevent mold growth and second to ensure compliance during mold remediation activities.

The following are EPA guidelines on how to prevent excessive mold growth from becoming a problem at NM&C Inc. properties and client properties.

Store all raw building materials to prevent exposure to precipitation and moisture prior and during installation.
Any newly installed materials found to contain excessive moisture must be removed and replaced at the expense of the Contractor / sub-contractor.
Fix leaky plumbing and leaks in the building envelope as soon as possible.
Watch for condensation and wet spots. Fix source(s) of moisture problem(s) as soon as possible.
Prevent moisture due to condensation by increasing surface temperature or reducing the moisture level in air (humidity). To increase surface temperature, insulate or increase air circulation. To reduce the moisture level in air, repair leaks, increase ventilation (if outside air is cold and dry), or dehumidify (if outdoor air is warm and humid).
Keep heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) drip pans clean, flowing properly, and unobstructed.
Vent moisture-generating appliances, such as dryers, to the outside where possible.
Maintain low indoor humidity, below 60% relative humidity (RH), ideally 30-50%, if possible.
Perform regular building/HVAC inspections and maintenance as scheduled.
Clean and dry wet or damp spots within 48 hours.
Don’t let foundations stay wet. Provide drainage and slope the ground away from the foundation.
Minimize the use of wet extraction machines on carpets during humid seasons (i.e. summer).

The following are EPA guidelines on how to safely investigate and evaluate mold and moisture problems.

Contact NM&C Inc. immediately if a mold problem is expected or found.
Do not touch mold or moldy items with bare hands.
Do not get mold or mold spores in your eyes.
Do not inhale mold or mold spores.
Consider using PPE when disturbing mold. The minimum PPE is an N-95 respirator, gloves, and eye protection.
Consult Table 2 of the EPA’s guideline for “Mold Remediation in Schools and Commercial Buildings” for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and containment guidelines.

Once mold growth has occurred NM&C Inc. recommends following the U.S. EPA guidelines for mold remediation found in the publication entitled “Mold Remediation in Schools and Commercial Buildings,” a guideline for mold remediation. This guideline can be viewed at the following URL:

http://www.epa.gov/iaq/molds/index.html

In summary, the guideline provides Service Provider with easy to follow tables which dictate times and methods of remediation of a wide variety of materials. For example, the guideline makes the following recommendations.

It is acceptable for clean water damage to be cleaned up and completely dried within a period of 24 to 48 hours to prevent mold growth.
Cleanup within 24 to 48 hours must take place following the EPA guidelines.
For existing mold growth on building materials or cleanup after the 24 to 48 hour period caused by clean water, clean up must take place following the EPA guidelines.
EPA requires that mold growth be categorized in to three action levels.
Small which requires that the total surface area affected is less than 10 square feet.
Medium which requires that the total surface area affected is between 10 and 100 square feet.
Large which requires that the total surface area affected to be greater than 100 square feet or potential for increased occupant or remediator exposure during remediation?

Small areas can be cleaned up by meeting the following minimum requirements:

See Table 2 for the cleanup method that is appropriate for the materials in question and this size area.
Minimum PPE: N-95 respirator, disposable gloves, and goggles.
No containment is required.

Medium areas can be cleaned up by meeting the following minimum requirements:

See Table 2 for the cleanup method that is appropriate for the materials in question and this size area.
Limited PPE: N-95 respirator or half-face APR with a HEPA cartridge, disposable gloves, disposable coveralls and goggles.
Limited containment is required.
Use polyethylene sheeting ceiling to floor around affected area with a slit entry and covering flap; maintain area under negative pressure with HEPA filtered fan unit. Block supply and return air vents within containment area.

Large areas can be cleaned up by meeting the following minimum requirements:

See Table 2 for the cleanup method that is appropriate for the materials in question and this size area.
Full PPE: full-face respirator with HEPA filter, disposable gloves, disposable full body clothing, head gear and disposable foot coverings
Full containment is required.
Use two layers of fire-retardant polyethylene sheeting with one airlock chamber. Maintain area under negative pressure with HEPA filtered fan exhausted outside of building. Block supply and return air vents within containment area.

If the mold is a preexisting condition, NM&C Inc. may have determined, before work is begun, the presence, location, and quantity of mold-contaminated materials that would be specifically impacted by the work of the contract. The NM&C Inc. Project Manager will provide any available mold inspection reports for those work areas in question. The Service Provider shall not disturb moldy materials unless such activities are part of the contracted work and the Service Provider has been approved by NM&C Inc. and specifically trained to do so. Mold remediation Service Provider s should coordinate with the NM&C Inc. Project Manager for specific requirements for mold remediation work.

The Service Provider shall prevent and remediate mold growth by following all of the applicable Environmental Protection Agency’s guidelines. The Service Provider shall not sweep, dust, vacuum, or mop dust or debris that is contaminated with mold. The Service Provider shall also not pick up or throw away any suspect mold-contaminated waste or trash. If the material is mold-contaminated and is disturbed and becomes airborne, the Service Provider shall immediately notify the NM&C Inc. Project Manager.

Service Provider s must, immediately, convey to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager any information they newly discover concerning the presence, location and quantity of mold-contaminated materials.

3. OSHA Safety Issues

(A). Right-To-Know / Hazard Communication

The Service Provider shall submit an inventory of all hazardous materials that are brought on-site with accompanying Material Safety Data Sheets to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager. The Service Provider shall also ensure that all containers that are brought on site for the storage of hazardous chemicals (e.g., gas, paint, etc.) are labeled and inspected in accordance with all applicable regulations. The Service Provider shall remove all hazardous materials that it brings on-site when work involving a specific hazardous material is complete (see abandoned products section of this program). Be sure to remove hazardous materials in compliance with all of the requirements of the environmental section of this document. The Service Provider may request and review Material Safety Data Sheets for any chemicals that are encountered on NM&C Inc. clientele property during the performance of its work by contacting NM&C INC.at 561-288-6278.

Many State’s require by Law that employees receive initial and annual right-to-know training about the chemical hazards present in their workplace.
When hazardous materials are used to complete a project scope of work, MSDS and similar information regarding these products must be provided to NM&C Inc. prior to their use. Service Provider s must maintain MSDS’s on-site.
The use of hazardous materials in occupied buildings must be approved by the NM&C Inc. Project Manager and following the guidelines in the “Construction in Occupied Buildings” section of this document.
Use flammable solvents and materials with extreme caution.
Flammable paints and solvents must be stored in approved flammable liquid storage cabinets if inside buildings consistent with NFPA standards.

The Service Provider must also comply with all of the OSHA regulations regarding multi-employer workplaces.

(B). Personal Protective Equipment

Personal protective equipment (PPE) is designed to provide additional worker protection despite efforts to eliminate the hazard through engineering controls. Personal protective equipment can only protect a worker from hazards if the equipment is worn consistently and properly. The following is a listing of common types of PPE, which are used in the construction industry. However, this is not a complete list and other forms of PPE should be used as appropriate when working for and with NM&C Inc.

Head Protection

OSHA specifies that any employee working in an area where there is potential danger of head injury must wear a protective hard hat. Potential dangers include injury from impact, falling objects, flying objects, or electrical shocks or burns. Hard hats are always required on multi-trade jobsites due to the risk of injury from other trade operations.

All hard hats must meet the most current hard hat requirements as set forth by ANSI. The most current ANSI hard hat standard is Z89.1-2003 as of October 2003.
Daily inspections must be made on all hard hats, including the shell and suspension system.
A hard hat is not to be modified or painted unless the manufacturer’s instructions allow it.

A protective hair covering (hair net) may also be prudent for individuals who have long hair. A hair net could be used to protect against chemical contamination of hair, entanglement of hair in machinery or equipment, and preventing hair from interfering with the workers vision or respiratory device.

Eye and Face Protection

Eye and face protection can be used to protect the worker from airborne dusts, mists and particles; glare; splashing liquids; ultraviolet radiation or a combination of these hazards. Safety glasses, safety goggles, and face shields are all types of eye and face protection with specific emphasis on certain hazards.

Safety glasses are used for impact hazards, which include, but are not limited to grinding, cutting and equipment operation.
Safety goggles are used for splash and particulate hazards, which include, but are not limited to chemical application, sanding and misting.
Face shields are only to be used in conjunction with safety glasses or goggles. Use of a face shield alone is unacceptable. Face shields are to be used as additional protection for the workers face and will protect the worker from direct impact and splashes.

It is important to realize that contact lenses do not provide any protection for the eyes. Safety goggles must be worn when working with chemicals. If a something does enter your eye you must remember to remove your contact lenses to ensure a thorough flushing of your eye. If not removed a chemical can concentrate behind the contact lens and create an increased hazard.

If lasers are used during construction or engineering of a project special eye protection might be necessary. Please refer to the laser safety section of this document, the equipment manufacturer.

Hearing Protection

Employers are required to provide hearing protection training and medical monitoring for employees who are working in areas exceeding the OSHA 85 decibel action level. A hearing protective device with an adequate noise reduction rating is required by OSHA when workers are exposed to sound levels exceeding 90 decibels during their work shift. Activities frequently exceeding the OSHA threshold are jack hammering, grinding operations, table saw operation, hammering operations and fire alarm testing.

Hand Protection

Hand protection is required by OSHA when workers are exposed to hazards such as those from skin absorption of harmful substances, severe cuts or lacerations, severe abrasions, punctures, chemical burns, thermal burns, and harmful temperature extremes.

Hand protection varies based on the type of hazard. There is a large variety of protective gloves used to protect a worker from chemical hazards. A worker must be responsible for being aware of the chemical that they are working with and whether or not the glove they are using is appropriate. A worker should refer to the product’s MSDS to determine the appropriate glove to be used for the task.

Protective Clothing

All employees and Service Provider s involved in construction activities must conform to the following. Construction workers must wear, at minimum, Level D personal protective equipment. Level D PPE includes pants, long sleeve shirt, safety boots or shoes, safety glasses or goggles and a hard hat. Gloves or a face shield would be an example of optional Level D PPE.

A safety vest may also be required if a worker is exposed or potentially exposed to vehicular traffic. The safety vest should be reflective and brightly colored so as to alert traffic to the position of the worker during both day and evening operations.

Foot Protection

Safety boots or shoes shall be designed to protect the workers feet from chemical, compression, crushing, or puncture hazards. Safety footwear may also provide electrical protection to the worker if necessary for the tasks being performed.

Safety boots or shoes used on construction sites must meet all of the requirements in both OSHA 29 CFR 1926.96

Occupational Foot Protection and OSHA 29 CFR 1910.136 Occupational Foot Protection.

Respiratory Protection

Employees who respond to emergency situations, or work with or around hazardous materials, hazardous waste, or any other hazardous environment may need to use respiratory protection in cases where engineering controls cannot provide adequate protection against exposures. The proper use of respiratory protection can reduce, minimize, or eliminate the risk of injury or illness due to hazardous chemical exposure.

If any respirator is going to be purchased and installed in a facility by a Service Provider for future facility use the Service Provider must contact the NM&C Inc. Project Manager.

(C). Confined Space Entry

Requirements

The Service Provider is responsible for developing, implementing and maintaining his/her own Confined Space Entry Program, including provisions for emergency rescue in accordance with OSHA regulations as it applies to the work of this contract.
If during the course of work, the Service Provider encounter a confined space that has not been previously identified by NM&C Inc. it must immediately bring the space to the attention of the NM&C Inc. Project Manager and delay entry until NM&C Inc. has examined the space.
When both NM&C Inc. personnel and Service Provider personnel are working in or near confined spaces, the Service Provider shall coordinate all operations with the affected facility personnel before entry.
Advance notification is always required. Service Provider entry attendant must always first inform NM&C Inc. Project Manager or Service Response at 561-288-6278 before you enter a confined space. The Service Provider shall provide the Project Manager or Service Response with:
The exact location of the confined space;
The time of entry and approximate entry duration; and
The names of authorized attendants and entrants.
After the entry: If you have entered a “permit-required” confined space, you must, after the entry is concluded, notify NM&C Inc. of (1) the permit space program you followed and (2) any hazards you confronted or created in the space.
The time the entry is complete and that all entrants are safely out.

(D). Fall Protection

The OSHA Standard “29 CFR Subpart M – Fall Protection” identifies areas or activities where fall protection is needed. These include, but are not limited to, ramps, runways, and other walkways; excavations; hoist areas; holes; formwork and reinforcing steel; leading edge work; unprotected sides and edges; overhand bricklaying and related work; roofing work; pre-cast concrete erection; wall openings; residential construction; and other walking/working surfaces. The rule sets a uniform threshold height of 6 feet (1.8 meters), thereby providing consistent protection. This means that construction employers must protect their employees from fall hazards and falling objects whenever an affected employee is 6 feet (1.8 meters) or more above a lower level. Protection must also be provided for construction workers who are exposed to the hazard of falling into dangerous equipment.

Under the new standard, employers will be able to select fall protection measures compatible with the type of work being performed. Fall protection generally can be provided through the use of guardrail systems, safety net systems, personal fall arrest systems, positioning device systems, and warning line systems, among others.

The OSHA rule clarifies what an employer must do to provide fall protection for employees, such as identifying and evaluating fall hazards and providing specific training. Requirements to provide fall protection for workers on scaffolds and ladders and for workers engaged in steel erection of buildings are covered in other subparts of OSHA regulations.

(E). Excavation

Prior to any excavation the Service Provider is responsible for notification of all applicable utility companies that excavation work is being performed. The Service Provider should contact Dig Safe at 1-

888-DIG-SAFE and any other utility that cannot be contacted by calling Dig Safe. The Service Provider is also responsible for contacting the NM&C Inc. Project Manager for specific NM&C Inc. owned utility information prior to beginning any excavation. Service Provider s are also responsible for following all of the requirements in the “Soils” section of this document.

Dig Safe can be reached at the following URL address:

http://www.call811.com/state-specific.aspx

Service Provider must note that contacting Dig Safe will not cover work on private property. Dig Safe will not locate privately owned utilities except when they interface with other utilities.
Service Provider s must provide Dig Safe numbers to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager.
Service Provider s are responsible for updating the Dig Safe number every 30 days and distributing to the appropriate jurisdictions including the Project Manager and City Inspections Division.
Service Provider must verify the location of any marked utility or as-built information either prior to or during excavation.

During excavation the Service Provider is responsible for ensuring a safe working environment for its employees and pedestrians. The Service Provider must ensure compliance with all the requirements of U.S. OSHA’s Excavation Standard 29 CFR 1926 Subpart P. In addition NM&C Inc. has additional requirements that must be completed during any excavation. They are as follows:

The Service Provider is responsible for submitting excavation plans to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager prior to any excavation related activities.
Maintain a physical barrier around all excavations and machinery. Often times caution tape is insufficient, and barriers like properly supported snow fencing or temporary chain link fencing must be installed.
All excavation sites are to be secured during off work hours to prevent unauthorized access. Only NM&C Inc. owned locks, keyed with Service Provider cores, can be utilized on construction fencing. Contact the Project Manager for coordination of these locks.
If work is being performed in a public roadway the Service Provider is responsible for contacting the city and making all arrangements for police details and/or street closures if appropriate.
The Service Provider is responsible for providing the proper signage necessary to direct both vehicular and pedestrian traffic safely around or through the work area.
The Service Provider will notify the Project Manager prior to any utility shutdown both public and private. The Service Provider must also notify the Project Manager immediately of any unplanned shutdown or interference with any site utility.
The Service Provider will notify the Project Manager of any overtime hours necessary to complete the work.
If work is being performed in a high traffic areas all workers must conform to OSHA paragraph 1926.651(d) for exposure to vehicular traffic. The Service Provider is responsible for routine inspections of all excavation equipment. The inspection is to include safety features like back-up warning sounds and appropriate lighting.
The Service Provider is responsible to ensure that equipment operators carry the required (valid) licenses and have the necessary training to operate the equipment on site.
If there is potential for a hazardous atmosphere in an excavation Service Provider must follow all of the requirements in OSHA paragraph 1926.651(g) to ensure workers are not exposed to hazardous substances and/or an oxygen deficient environment. Should there be a confined space condition such as tunneling or manhole entry the Service Provider is to follow all OSHA and NM&C Inc. confined space requirements.
If dewatering is necessary for an excavation the Service Provider must contact NM&C Inc. and the Project Manager prior to excavation for environmental compliance assistance.
The Service Provider is responsible for providing a safe working environment for any employee entering any excavation. OSHA states that while the excavation is open, underground installations shall be protected, supported or removed as necessary to safeguard employees. The Service Provider will review and adhere to all OSHA requirements while completing the work.

(F). Ladder Safety

A means of access is required anytime an employee or Service Provider needs to access a surface that is

19 inches higher or lower than the surface they are standing or working on. The access is most commonly gained through the use of a ladder. The following are guidelines for safe use of a ladder.

Portable ladders must be able to sustain four times their maximum intended load.
For fewer than 25 people, generally only one ladder is required unless there is simultaneous traffic in both directions.
The rungs on portable ladders should be 10 to 14 inches apart and 8 to 12 inches on step stools.
The rungs on extension ladders should be 8 to 18 inches apart on the base sections and 6 to 12 inches on the extension sections.
The rungs should be shaped or coated so that they are slip resistant.
The side rails on all ladders are at least 11 ½ inches apart.
Ladders shall be maintained so that they remain free of all slipping hazards, such as grease and oils.
Ladders are to be inspected on a regular basis.
Ladders that are deemed unsafe must be removed from service immediately.
Ladders must be setup on level and stable ground.
Barricades should be setup to direct pedestrian traffic away from a ladder.
Ladders must be tied off at all times.
A ladders slope shall always be 4:1 (4’ of height to 1’ away from building)
The top of a ladder must always extend 3 feet higher than the roof or work platform it is resting upon. Unless it is equipped with a secure grab rail.
The areas around the top and bottom of the ladder must remain clear of debris and other objects.
The side rails of the ladder are to be balanced equally against the upper level.
When using a stepladder, the metal spreaders must be in the locking position.
No work shall be performed until all ladders are properly secured.
Ensure that no electrical wires are in areas where metal ladders are being used.
While on a ladder employees or Service Provider s must face the ladder and maintain at least three- points of contact with the ladder at all times. No awkward or excessively heavy loads are to be carried on a ladder by employees or Contractor / sub-contractor.
Employees or Service Provider shall not use the rungs on an extension ladder above the landing or work area without the bottom of the ladder being secured.
All ladders must be removed at the end of the work shift to prevent unauthorized access to elevated surfaces.

(G). Lock out / Tag out

NM&C Inc. protects the public in part by complying with OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 – Control of Hazardous Energy Sources (a.k.a. Lockout/Tagout). As part of NM&C Inc. Lockout/Tagout Program, locks and tags are used to control the start-up of equipment that is being serviced or maintained by its employees. At no time shall the Contractor / sub-contractor or its employees override any locks or tags that they encounter during the performance of their work.

The Service Provider is responsible for developing, implementing and maintaining his/her own Lockout/Tagout Program in accordance with OSHA regulations as it applies to the work of this contract. The Service Provider shall ensure that its Lockout/Tagout Program meets all of the requirements of OSHA’s multi-employer workplace requirements.

The Service Provider will maintain a log of all machines and equipment that are locked out and/or tagged out during the performance of the work of this contract. This log shall identify the equipment that was worked on, the date that work was performed, and the name of the individual performing the work. The Contractor / sub-contractor should submit this log to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager on a monthly basis when lockout/Tagout work is being performed.

(H). General Electrical Safety

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCI’s) are to be used with any electric equipment used in wet or potentially wet environments. GFCI’s can be either in the form of a “pigtail” or hard wired to the buildings electrical system.
Only qualified electricians are permitted to work on electrical systems and equipment that uses or controls electrical power.
Defective or modified extension cords should not be used.
Do not operate electrical tools or equipment in wet areas or areas where potentially flammable dusts, vapors, or liquids are present, unless specifically approved for the location.
Should a circuit breaker or other protective device “trip,” ensure that a qualified electrician checks the circuit and equipment and corrects problems before resetting the breaker.
Erect barriers and post warning signs to ensure non-authorized personnel stay clear of the work area.
Report hazards (lack of protective guards or covers, damaged equipment, etc.) to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager immediately.
Do not leave electrical boxes, switchgear, cabinets, or electrical rooms open when not directly attended. Insulate energized parts when covers have been removed or doors are open. Use of cardboard, plywood, or other flammable materials to cover energized circuits is prohibited.

(I). Compressed Gas Cylinders

Compressed gases can pose a severe hazard to NM&C Inc. clients, client’s customer’s, neighbors and/or property. . Therefore, the following measures must be taken for their protection:

Valve protection caps must be in place when compressed gas cylinders are transported, moved, or stored.
Close cylinder valves and replace valve covers/caps when a cylinder is not actively in use, when cylinders are empty and/or when being moved.
Secure compressed gas cylinders in an upright position in a welding cart or to a solid object (using chains, straps, or a rigid retaining bar). Secure compressed gas cylinders on an approved carrier while being transported.
Keep cylinders at a safe distance or shielded from welding or cutting operations. Do not place cylinders where they can contact an electrical circuit.
Service Provider s must follow all OSHA, Compressed Gas Association (CGA) and applicable NFPA guidelines for compressed gas storage and use. NM&C Inc. recommends that Service Provider s keep oxygen and flammable gas regulators in proper working order and a wrench in position on the acetylene valves when in use. If not manifold together, separate oxygen and flammable gas cylinders by 20 feet or a 5-foot high fireproof barrier.
If a leak develops in a cylinder and it cannot be immediately corrected, move the cylinder to a safe location outside the building if there is a safe means to transport the cylinder. Use of an elevator would be prohibited under such conditions. Notify the NM&C Inc. Project Manager immediately and call NM&C INC.as needed.
Use only approved spark igniters to light torches.
Cylinders must not be taken into or stored in confined spaces, including gang boxes and office/storage trailers.
Do not route hoses and regulators through unventilated or closed containers or areas.
Do not leave behind partially filled or empty cylinders. Always remove them from the site promptly.

Acetylene is an unstable gas and has compatibility issues with other materials including copper. No copper tubing should be used and special low copper regulators are required. It is recommended that all acetylene tanks have back flow protectors to prevent contamination. Acetylene tanks should never be tipped since there is acetone stored in the bottom of every cylinder.

Service Provider s must receive specific NM&C Inc. approval prior to installing any air monitoring equipment on NM&C Inc. client’s property. Many compressed gas manifold systems incorporate air monitoring equipment which can have annual operation and maintenance costs exceeding the installation costs. Consult NM&C Inc. for recommended monitoring equipment being selected. (Notification to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager) The Service Provider must provide a cost estimate for annual operation and maintenance procedures. (Notification to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager)

(J). Powder-Actuated Tools

Powder-actuated tools can pose hazards to NM&C Inc. clients, client’s customer’s, neighbors and/or property. Such tools are, therefore, not permitted in occupied building sites without the approval of the NM&C Inc. Project Manager. If a power-actuated tool is allowed on site, it must be operated in accordance with OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1926.302. In addition:

Service Providers who operate powder-actuated tools must be properly trained in their use and carry a valid operator’s card provided by the equipment manufacturer.
Each powder-actuated tool must be stored in its own locked container when not being used and remain unloaded until it is to be used immediately.
A sign at least 7 inches by 10 inches with bold face type reading “POWDER-ACTUATED TOOL IN USE” must be conspicuously posted when the tool is being used.
All Powder-actuated tool operators must have and use appropriate personal protective equipment such as hard hats, safety goggles, safety shoes and ear protectors.
Powder-actuated tools should not be used in an explosive or flammable atmosphere.
Before using the powder-actuated tool, the worker should inspect it to determine that it is clean, that all moving parts operate freely, and that the barrel is free from obstructions.
A powder-actuated tool should never be pointed at anybody.
Hands should be kept clear of the barrel end. To prevent the powder-actuated tool from firing accidentally, two separate motions are required for firing: one to bring the tool into position, and another to pull the trigger. The tools must not be able to operate until they are pressed against the work surface with a force of at least 5 pounds greater than the total weight of the tool.
If a powder-actuated tool misfires, the employee should wait at least 30 seconds, then try firing it again. If it still will not fire, the user should wait another 30 seconds so that the faulty cartridge is less likely to explode, than carefully remove the load. The bad cartridge should be put in water.
The muzzle end of the powder-actuated tool must have a protective shield or guard centered perpendicularly on the barrel to confine any flying fragments or particles that might otherwise create a hazard when the tool is fired. The tool must be designed so that it will not fire unless it has this kind of safety device.
All powder-actuated tools must be designed for varying powder charges so that the user can select a powder level necessary to do the work without excessive force.
If a powder-actuated tool develops a defect during use it should be tagged and taken out of service immediately until it is properly repaired.

(K). Pneumatic Tools & Compressed Air Systems

Pneumatic tools are tools powered by compressed air. The compressed air creates a powerful energy which if used properly can be extremely useful in construction activities. However the compressed air can also create a hazardous condition if the proper precautions are not taken. Service Provider must comply with the following when working at NM&C Inc. with pneumatic tools.

Eye protection is required for any work using a pneumatic powered tool. Face protection is recommended for certain types of work.
Hearing protection must also be used when operating pneumatic tools which create noise levels in excess of OSHA’s action levels.
A tool retainer shall be installed on each piece of utilization equipment which, without such retainer, may eject the tool.
All pneumatically driven nailers, staplers, and other similar equipment provided with automatic fastener feed, which operate at more than 100 p.s.i. pressure at the tool shall have a safety device on the muzzle to prevent the tool from ejecting fasteners, unless the muzzle is in contact with the work surface.
Pneumatic tools shall be secured to the hose or whip by some positive means to prevent the tool from becoming accidentally disconnected.
Hoses and hose connections used for conducting compressed air to equipment shall be designed for the pressure to which they are subjected.
The tool/hose/component manufacturer’s safe operating pressure for hoses, pipes, valves, filters, and other fittings shall not be exceeded.
The use of hoses for hoisting or lowering tools shall not be permitted.
All hoses exceeding ½-inch inside diameter shall have a safety device at the source of supply or branch line to reduce pressure in case of hose failure.
Protective screens shall be set up to protect nearby workers from being struck by flying fragments associated with the operation of a pneumatic tool.
Compressed air guns should never be pointed toward anyone. The user should never “dead-end” it against themselves or anyone else.
Service Provider must comply with the following when working for NM&C Inc. with compressed air systems.
Before any air line connection is made or removed, always turn the air supply off. Use the valve to turn off the air and never kink the hose as a short cut. Kinking a hose may damage or rupture the air hose.
Protect air hoses from damage. Keep hoses clear of pedestrian and vehicle traffic and do not drag hoses around sharp corners.
Be sure to use properly rated and sized air hoses and fittings to keep air pressure even throughout the entire system.
Keep all connections clean. Clear any dirt/debris from the nipple before connecting the hose.
Maintain a clean, dry, regulated source of air to operate tools at peak performance. (L). Hot Work

Any Hot Work at a NM&C Inc. customer’s property must be authorized by the NM&C Inc. project manager.

Hot Work is defined as a temporary operation involving open flame or which produces heat and/or sparks. This includes, but is not limited to brazing, cutting, grinding, soldering, thawing pipe, torch applied roofing, welding and the use of heat guns. Service Provider must comply with the following:

Obtain authorization from the NM&C Inc. project manager for each separate work activity and ensure that all conditions are met at all times. The request or authorization must be submitted to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager a minimum of forty-eight (48) hours prior to the start of any hot work. In addition, the Service Provider must also maintain its own hot work permit system in accordance with OSHA regulations.
Service Provider must post a permit containing the phrase “WARNING – Hot Work In Progress – Watch For Fire” must be posted in the Hot Work area while the work is in progress.
Provide a 10-pound ABC dry powder fire extinguisher, which will remain, ready to use, in the area of the Hot Work at all times.
Remove combustible materials from the area before beginning work.
Elevate oxygen/acetylene hoses seven feet above the work area or otherwise protect them from damage.
Install anti-flash back (safety/check) valves in both the oxygen/acetylene hoses at the regulator.
Shield adjacent areas with welding partitions.
Have a second person stand by with an approved fire extinguisher for welding and burning operations in accordance with OSHA regulations and permit requirements. This person should remain in the area for a minimum of 60 minutes after the hot work is completed to ensure the site is cold for areas with early warning systems and smoke detection (fire alarms) and 4 hours for areas where early warning smoke detection is not available.

(M). Cranes and Rigging

Each crane, rigging, or hoist brought onto a NM&C Inc. customers property must have an annual inspection performed by a certified testing agency. The NM&C Inc. Project Manager must be notified of the use of a crane before operations begin on site, documentation, including a logbook, must also be provided.

All operators must possess a valid state and or federal hoisting license. Documentation of this license shall be provided to the NM&C Inc. Project Manager upon request. At no time shall a non-licensed operator hoist loads. The Service Provider is responsible for daily record keeping, monitoring and equipment inspections.

The operator is responsible for the proper placement of the crane in relationship to the load to be handled and the landing area so as to obtain the best-rated lift capacity, and the installation and maintenance of crane swing radius protection.

Scale pans and other approved hoisting mechanisms shall be used to hoist materials on a site. Only items specifically designed to be hoisted by a crane should be hoisted. Fifty-five (55) gallon drums should not be directly hoisted by a crane or other means.

The Service Provider is responsible for submitting excavation plans to the Project Manager prior to any excavation related activities. If work is being performed in a public roadway the Service Provider is responsible for contacting the city and making all arrangements for police details and/or street closures if appropriate. If work is being performed in a high traffic area all workers must conform to OSHA paragraph

1926.651(d) for exposure to vehicular traffic.

Maintain a physical barrier around all machinery, equipment and hoisting/staging areas. Often times caution tape is insufficient, and barriers like properly supported snow fencing or temporary chain link fencing must be installed.

All personnel within the site boundaries must be wearing appropriate PPE such as hard hats, eye protection, etc. All crane sites are to be secured during off work hours to prevent unauthorized access. Only NM&C Inc. customer owned locks, keyed with Service Provider cores, can be utilized on construction fencing. Contact the Project Manager for coordination of these locks.

(N). Laser Safety

This section applies to Service Provider s using lasers. The OSHA construction industry standard for lasers is 29 CFR 1926.54, Nonionizing Radiation. This standard does not differentiate with respect to class of lasers and, thus, all lasers are covered by the standard.

The lasers commonly used in the construction industry are used to ensure a level working environment. Lasers commonly found in construction are as follows:

General construction laser levels
Interior leveling lasers
Slope and machine control lasers
Utility and pipe lasers

Although the harmfulness of these lasers is extremely small, care should always be taken when using a visible beam laser in open areas. Never set a visible beam laser in an open area at a height that may strike machine operators, workers, or motorists in the eye. Most visible beam construction lasers are Class 2 and limited to 5mW total output by law. Typically infrared lasers used in construction are Class I lasers, and pose no danger from incidental eye exposure.

Do not stare into the laser beams.
Do not disassemble the instrument or attempt to perform and internal servicing.
Repair and servicing on a construction laser must only be performed by authorized manufacturer service centers.
The use of controls, adjustments, or the performance of procedures other than those specified in the owner’s manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure.

All lasers used must comply with all applicable portions of title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations set by the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare; the Food and Drug Administration; the Center for Devices; and the Bureau of Radiological Health.

Service Provider s are required to train their employees in the use and safe practices of operating laser equipment. Service Provider s shall provide appropriate personal protective equipment to employees working with or around lasers in construction. PPE would include primarily include eyewear designed for the wavelength of the laser or device in use. Service Provider s must warn others by posting appropriate signage in areas where lasers are being used. OSHA has required safety training for individuals who operate laser equipment under the education requirements of 29 CFR 1926.21(b). This paragraph requires the following:

The employer shall provide for the instruction of each laser equipment operator and instructor in accordance with the applicable manufacturer’s recommendations. The instruction process shall inform the operator of various hazards associated with the use of the equipment and the necessary or recommended control measures for the elimination of hazards to personnel. In addition to information from the manufacturer, the American National Standard ANSI Z136.1 could be reviewed for training information.
Instruction should be conducted be a qualified representative of the manufacturer or by a knowledgeable individual by the employer. OSHA requirements under 29 CFR 1926.54
Only qualified and trained persons shall be assigned to install, adjust and operate laser equipment.
Proof of qualification of the laser equipment operator shall be available and in possession of the operator at all times.
Employees, when working in areas in which a potential exposure to direct or reflected laser light greater than 0.005 watts (5 milliwatts) exists, shall be provided with anti-laser eye protection devices as specified in 1926 Subpart E.
Areas in which lasers are used shall be posted with standard laser warning placards.
Beam shutters or caps shall be utilized, or the laser turned off, when the laser transmission is not actually required. When the laser is left unattended for a substantial period of time, such as during lunch hour, overnight, or at change of shifts, the laser shall be turned off.
Only mechanical or electronic means shall be used as a detector for guiding the internal alignment of the laser.
The laser beam shall not be directed at employees.
When it is raining or snowing, or when there is dust or fog in the air, the operation of laser systems shall be prohibited where practicable; in any event, employees shall be kept out of range of the area of source and target during such weather conditions.
Laser equipment shall bear a label to indicate maximum output.
Employees shall not be exposed to light intensities above:
Staring: 1 micro-watt per square centimeter
Observing: 1 milliwatt per square centimeter
Reflected Light: 2 ½ watts per square centimeter
Laser unit in operation should be set up above the heads of employees, when possible.
Employees shall not be exposed to microwave power densities in excess of 10 milliwatts per square centimeter.NM&C Inc. allows the use of Class 2 and 3a lasers on customer sites without special permission from the NM&C Inc. project manager. If a project requires the use of Class 3b and/or Class 4 lasers, the Service Provider will be required to contact the NM&C Inc. project manager at 561-288-6278 and gain written permission to use the equipment on NM&C Inc. customer projects.

(O).Miscellaneous Additional Safety Requirements for the Protection of NM&C Inc. staff members and Service Providers.

Do not perform work over the heads of people or leave tools or equipment overhead.
Isolate your work area with fences, barricades, safety markers, tape barriers, blinker lights, or other means that is appropriate to the work being performed.
Report unsafe acts or conditions to your supervisor or to the NM&C Inc. project manager immediately.